Women have their own rights in Central Asia that are meant to protect them according to the constitution. These rights have a bigger scope and are at times modified depending on the particular state and the reforms that have been made (Roberts 24). For instance, the issue of land tenure security and equitable access to land are among the key women rights issues in Central Asia. Land tenure is a determining factor, which guides the decision on whether women may invest in land or not. However, women in Central Asia face challenges in their struggle to acquire a piece of land from the state farm. This is so because women rights to land tenure have been ignored by the post-Soviet land reforms as well as redistribution programs.
It is hard to ensure women’s rights in Central Asia due to the partial access to employment. This limitation comes along with a major challenge of food security in Central Asia. This is due to the fact that women play a major role in making home decisions that concern food (James 134). Thus, if they are not economically powered, the food budgets and security of the low income earners drag the economy behind. It implies that the government must get involved in order to enhance women’s economic growth. This will ensure that the family responsibilities do not overwhelm one person.
Women in Central Asia face challenges when it comes to females with disabilities (Matt 88). This is because their human rights are sometimes overlooked by the other people who assume that this category of women do not have a say in the society and should accept anything that is assigned to them. Women with disabilities have, however, been empowered through forums in Central Asia so that they can consider themselves as respectable members of the society. The right of disabled women to get married and bear children is violated. Some people in Central Asia view them as unfit for marriage due to various reasons. For instance, disabled women are thought to be less humans and unable to meet the household expectations. This is a draconian law aimed at limiting the abilities of these women. Thus, the idea that despite one being disabled, his/her abilities are still intact has to be emphasized by the women rights activists.
In the recent past, there were witnessed great positive changes in the field of women rights in Central Asia after several amendments have been adopted. For instance, the law that allows young girls to get married and the husband to take custody of the child was steered by the numerous divisions in Central Asia that have existed since overthrowing of some political leaders. This is because the Shi’ite Islamists continually seek to impose their religious laws on everybody and want people obey them without questioning it (John 218). Likewise, according to the legislation, girls can get married as long as they reach nine years of age. Law also superintends the husband’s right for sexual intercourse with the wife anytime he wants.
This legislation oversees the fact that all women in Central Asia have the privileges to control their status in harmony with the religious principles (Joel 387). The current law preserves all the women’s human rights in regard to matrimony, inheritance, and guardianship of children in case of separation. Consequently, women feel endangered by the projected draft in a way that the men would have extreme control over them if the draft becomes a bill. This would make their lives problematic with male sexism governing Central Asia hereafter.
About the author
Dakota Leest is a freelance writer at https://writer-elite.com. She holds an MBA in Philology from the University of Texas. Dakota specializes in writing academic papers for university student's and conducts researches on a wide variety of topics. Moreover, she always broadens her outlook by reading the scientific journals and by attending conferences devoted to academic writing.